Permutation & Combination Calculator

Calculate nPr and nCr for any n and r.

Quick answer: Calculate permutations and combinations. Free nPr and nCr calculator for probability and statistics.

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Calculate permutations (order matters) and combinations (order does not matter). Useful for probability, lottery, and team selection problems.

How it works

  1. Enter total items (n) and how many you are choosing (r).
  2. The calculator shows both permutations and combinations.
  3. Use the result for probability or counting problems.

Frequently asked questions

Permutation vs combination?

Permutations care about order (ABC ≠ BAC). Combinations do not (ABC = BAC).

What if r > n?

The result is zero — you cannot choose more items than exist.

Where is this used?

Lottery odds, team selection, password possibilities, and statistics.

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